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Pricing Ebooks 

What is the best selling price range for ebooks? Publishing ebooks is still a new and evolving arena. Formulas used for determining the price of a paper bound book provide little help when pricing ebooks, because with ebooks, there are no printing costs.

When publishing ebooks, your expenses are one-time costs. For instance, you might pay $200 for a software compiler that allows you to produce an unlimited number of ebooks.

Whether you are selling ebooks or paper books, the best starting price for your book will often be whatever the average market price is for similar books. You can later adjust prices up or down and see how sales are affected. 

Typical ebook prices range from free to $80 or more with the majority of reported ebook sales falling in the price range from $7 to $15.

Giving it away

Stephen King's Riding the Bullet started off selling at $3.50 but also became available for $2.50 at some sites and $1.50 at others. Some web sites like Amazon.com bought thousands of copies and gave them away for free to entice customers to buy other items. The strategy is that you take a loss on a smaller priced item in order to make a bigger ticket sale.

Giving away sample chapters for free makes good sense and is easy to set up with autoresponders as described in Your Guide to Ebook Publishing Success. Consider formatting smaller versions of your ebooks as give away items. Use the free ebook to upsell the full price edition.

Higher demand = higher prices

An ebook might be priced higher than it's paper bound edition because it is in higher demand. For instance, say you are a student doing a report for school. You have only tonight to get help for your project. You could go online and download an ebook with exactly the material you need. Are you willing to pay a little more for this material? In addition to writing books, 

I paid around $39 for an ebook by Paul Krupin, Trash Proof News Releases, about using publicity to increase sales. I willingly spent forty bucks because this ebook contained over 50 examples of effective news releases, some specifically written to publicize books. Since many professional publicists charge hundreds of dollars to write one news release, this collection was a bargain.

Two prices for the same ebook

Ebooks can have one price for being viewable on the screen and a slightly higher cost if the customer is allowed to print the material. Most ebook compilers allow you to specify whether the client can print the ebook or not.

Serials

Serialized ebooks can be priced as subscriptions. Sci-fi author Jim Baen offers serializes portions of his titles before they are to appear in print to subscribers for $10 a month at http://www.baen.com. Stephen King released his ebook, The Plant as a serial. He asked readers to send a dollar upon receiving each issue of the downloaded material. Around 172,000 people paid $1 each for part one and over 74,000 people paid another $1 for part two.

Production costs of ebooks

With ebooks, you don't have the costs associated with typical printing of paper books. You may pay for software to produce and layout your ebooks. Once paid for, that software can produce an unlimited number of ebooks. If you work with one of the content delivery providers, you will pay a percentage of each sale — from 10% to 30% — depending on the service you use. Other costs for delivering ebooks include your dial up internet service provider (around $20 a month, unless you use a free ISP) and web hosting (anywhere from $15 to $50 a month, unless you use a free web host). You are probably already paying the cost required to be online. As an epublisher, you can most likely deduct some or all of your ISP service bill as a business expense.

Comparison pricing

I priced my ebooks at roughly half of the price of their paperback versions, without regard for my software expenses or labor involved in formatting the digital files. There was no evidence or data to determine a market based price as mine seemed to be the first ebooks in the craft marketing genre.

Since there are no recurring printing costs with ebooks, pricing comes down to "how much is the customer willing to pay?" and you can only learn that through testing.

Many consumers make a purchasing decision when they feel they can save money. I made it clear on my web pages that customers could save 50% over the price of the paper bound editions by getting the ebook delivered to their desktop in a matter of minutes. This approach apparently works because my ebook sales go up every month.

Popular selling prices

Some ebook sellers report more ebooks sell in the range of $8 to $15 than above or below those prices. Think about what you would be willing to pay if you were the customer. It the book is information the customer needs now and can't find elsewhere, you can probably collect a higher price for as long as no one is selling lower priced ebooks that compete with similar subject matter.

How do you know the absolutely perfect price -- the price that will maximize your income, right from the outset? Click here to learn more.

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This article is copyrighted and excerpted from the book Your Guide to Ebook Publishing Success by James Dillehay

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No portion of this material may be published, resold or reproduced in any form including electronically for any purposes.  

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